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Linear magnetic resonance imaging measurements of the hippocampal formation differ in young versus old dogs (2019)
Journal Article
Gardini, A., Taeymans, O., Cherubini, G. B., De Stefani, A., Targett, M., & Vettorato, E. (2019). Linear magnetic resonance imaging measurements of the hippocampal formation differ in young versus old dogs. Veterinary Record, https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.105243

Age-related hippocampal formation (HF) atrophy has been documented on MRI studies using volumetric analysis and visual rating scales.This retrospective cross-sectional study aimed to compare linear MRI measurements of the HF between young (1–3 years)... Read More about Linear magnetic resonance imaging measurements of the hippocampal formation differ in young versus old dogs.

Energy turnover in mammalian skeletal muscle in contractions mimicking locomotion: effects of stimulus pattern on work, impulse and energetic cost and efficiency (2019)
Journal Article
Curtin, N. A., Woledge, R. C., West, T. G., Goodwin, D., Piercy, R. J., & Wilson, A. M. (2019). Energy turnover in mammalian skeletal muscle in contractions mimicking locomotion: effects of stimulus pattern on work, impulse and energetic cost and efficiency. Journal of Experimental Biology, 222, https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.203877

Active muscle performs various mechanical functions during locomotion: work output during shortening, work absorption when resisting (but not preventing) lengthening, and impulse (force–time integral) whenever there is active force. The energetic cos... Read More about Energy turnover in mammalian skeletal muscle in contractions mimicking locomotion: effects of stimulus pattern on work, impulse and energetic cost and efficiency.

Pregabalin for the treatment of syringomyelia-associated neuropathic pain in dogs: A randomised, placebo-controlled, double-masked clinical trial (2019)
Journal Article
Sanchis-Mora, S., Chang, Y. M., Abeyesinghe, S. M., Fisher, A., Upton, N., Volk, H. A., & Pelligand, L. (2019). Pregabalin for the treatment of syringomyelia-associated neuropathic pain in dogs: A randomised, placebo-controlled, double-masked clinical trial. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2019.06.006

Pregabalin is the first-line treatment for neuropathic pain (NeP) in humans. Dogs with Chiari-like malformation and syringomyelia (CM/SM) associated with NeP could benefit from pregabalin. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of pregaba... Read More about Pregabalin for the treatment of syringomyelia-associated neuropathic pain in dogs: A randomised, placebo-controlled, double-masked clinical trial.

Bilateral capital physeal dysplasia in a ferret (Mustela putorius furo) treated with femoral head ostectomy (2019)
Journal Article
Swaffield, M., Hedley, J., Stapleton, N., Priestnall, S. L., Suárez-Bonnet, A., & Baldrey, V. (2019). Bilateral capital physeal dysplasia in a ferret (Mustela putorius furo) treated with femoral head ostectomy. Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine, https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jepm.2019.05.003

A six-month-old male entire ferret presented for investigation of atraumatic bilateral pelvic limb lameness. Radiographic and subsequent histopathological assessment of the femoral heads following bilateral femoral head ostectomy was consistent with... Read More about Bilateral capital physeal dysplasia in a ferret (Mustela putorius furo) treated with femoral head ostectomy.

Urinary peptidome analyses for the diagnosis of chronic kidney disease in dogs (2019)
Journal Article
Pelander, L., Brunchault, V., Buffin-Meyer, B., Klein, J., Breuil, B., Zürbig, P., …Ljungvall, I. (2019). Urinary peptidome analyses for the diagnosis of chronic kidney disease in dogs. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2019.05.010

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is clinically important in canine medicine. Current diagnostic tools lack sensitivity for detection of subclinical CKD. The aim of the present study was to evaluate urinary peptidome analysis for diagnosis of CKD in dogs.... Read More about Urinary peptidome analyses for the diagnosis of chronic kidney disease in dogs.

Sedative and antinociceptive effects of different detomidine constant rate infusions, with or without methadone in standing horses (2019)
Journal Article
Gozalo-Marcilla, M., Rodrigues De Oliveira, A., Werneck Fonseca, M., Possebon, F. S., Pelligand, L., Taylor, P. M., & Luna, S. P. L. (2019). Sedative and antinociceptive effects of different detomidine constant rate infusions, with or without methadone in standing horses. Equine Veterinary Journal, 51(4), 530-536. https://doi.org/10.1111/evj.13054

Clinical reasoning in feline spinal disease: which combination of clinical information is useful? (2019)
Journal Article
Mella, S. L., Cardy, T. J. A., Volk, H. A., & De Decker, S. (2019). Clinical reasoning in feline spinal disease: which combination of clinical information is useful?. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, https://doi.org/10.1177/1098612X19858447

The aim of this study was to evaluate if a combination of discrete clinical characteristics can be used to identify the most likely differential diagnoses in cats with spinal disease.

Pet owners' awareness of animal blood banks and their motivations towards animal blood donation (2019)
Journal Article
Wilder, A., & Humm, K. R. (2019). Pet owners' awareness of animal blood banks and their motivations towards animal blood donation. Veterinary Record, https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.105139

The general public’s awareness of, and attitude to, canine and feline blood donation is poorly understood. Increasing understanding of pet owners’ thoughts about donation may allow more effective blood donor recruitment. The aims of this study were t... Read More about Pet owners' awareness of animal blood banks and their motivations towards animal blood donation.

Physics of Animal Health: On the mechano-biology of hoof growth and form (2019)
Journal Article
Al-Agele, R., Paul, E., Taylor, S., Watson, C., Sturrock, C., Drakopoulos, M., …Rauch, C. (2019). Physics of Animal Health: On the mechano-biology of hoof growth and form. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2019.0214

Global inequalities in economic access and agriculture productivity imply that a large number of developing countries rely on working equids for transport/agriculture/mining. Therefore, the understanding of hoof conditions/shape variations affecting... Read More about Physics of Animal Health: On the mechano-biology of hoof growth and form.

Retrospective evaluation of the clinical presentation, magnetic resonance imaging findings, and outcome of dogs diagnosed with intracranial empyema (2008–2015): 9 cases (2019)
Journal Article
Forward, A. K., Plessas, I. N., Guilherme, S., & De Decker, S. (2019). Retrospective evaluation of the clinical presentation, magnetic resonance imaging findings, and outcome of dogs diagnosed with intracranial empyema (2008–2015): 9 cases. Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care, 29(4), 431-438. https://doi.org/10.1111/vec.12859

Retrospective evaluation of the association between admission blood glucose and l-lactate concentrations in ponies and horses with gastrointestinal disease (2008-2016): 545 cases (2019)
Journal Article
Dunkel, B., Mason, C. J., & Chang, Y. M. (2019). Retrospective evaluation of the association between admission blood glucose and l-lactate concentrations in ponies and horses with gastrointestinal disease (2008-2016): 545 cases. Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care, https://doi.org/10.1111/vec.12851

A recent study described increased l‐lactate concentrations in ponies with gastrointestinal disease compared to horses, but blood glucose (BG) concentrations were not considered. The study tested the hypothesis that BG and l‐lactate concentrations ar... Read More about Retrospective evaluation of the association between admission blood glucose and l-lactate concentrations in ponies and horses with gastrointestinal disease (2008-2016): 545 cases.

A preliminary study assessing cytokine production following ex vivo stimulation of whole blood with diet in dogs with chronic enteropathy (2019)
Journal Article
Kathrani, A., & Hall, E. (2019). A preliminary study assessing cytokine production following ex vivo stimulation of whole blood with diet in dogs with chronic enteropathy. BMC Veterinary Research, 15(185), https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-019-1940-7

Ex vivo whole blood stimulation assays (WBSA) have been used to characterize the cytokine response to diet in cats. The present study aimed to use this assay to determine the cytokine response to diets being fed at the time of diagnosis to dogs with... Read More about A preliminary study assessing cytokine production following ex vivo stimulation of whole blood with diet in dogs with chronic enteropathy.

First evidence for an association between joint hypermobility and excitability in a non-human species, the domestic dog (2019)
Journal Article
Bowen, J., Fatjó, J., Serpell, J. A., Bulbena-Cabré, A., Leighton, E., & Bulbena, A. (2019). First evidence for an association between joint hypermobility and excitability in a non-human species, the domestic dog. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-45096-0

There is a well-established relationship between joint hypermobility and anxiety in humans, that has not previously been investigated in other species. A population of 5575 assistance dogs were scored for both hip hypermobility and 13 behaviour chara... Read More about First evidence for an association between joint hypermobility and excitability in a non-human species, the domestic dog.

Best practice in supporting professional identity formation: Use of a professional reasoning framework (2019)
Journal Article
Armitage-Chan, E. A. (2019). Best practice in supporting professional identity formation: Use of a professional reasoning framework. Journal of Veterinary Medical Education, https://doi.org/10.3138/jvme.0218-019r

Professional identity and professionalism education are increasingly important to veterinary education, but many of the concepts remain intangible to veterinary students, and engagement is a persistent challenge. While whole-curriculum integration is... Read More about Best practice in supporting professional identity formation: Use of a professional reasoning framework.

VetCAST method for determination of the pharmacokineticpharmacodynamic cut-off values of a long-acting formulation of florfenicol to support clinical breakpoints for florfenicol Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing in cattle (2019)
Journal Article
Toutain, P., Sidhu, P. K., Lees, P., Rassouli, A., & Pelligand, L. (2019). VetCAST method for determination of the pharmacokineticpharmacodynamic cut-off values of a long-acting formulation of florfenicol to support clinical breakpoints for florfenicol Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing in cattle. Frontiers in Microbiology, 10(1310), https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2019.01310

The PK/PD cut-off (PK/PDCO ) value of florfenicol for calf pathogens was determined for long acting formulations (MSD Nuflor® and a bioequivalent generic product). PK/PDCO is one of the three MICs considered by VetCAST, a sub-committee of the Europea... Read More about VetCAST method for determination of the pharmacokineticpharmacodynamic cut-off values of a long-acting formulation of florfenicol to support clinical breakpoints for florfenicol Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing in cattle.

Disorders of Bulldogs under primary veterinary care in the UK in 2013 (2019)
Journal Article
O'Neill, D. G., Skipper, A. M., Kadhim, J., Church, D. B., Brodbelt, D. C., & Packer, R. M. A. (2019). Disorders of Bulldogs under primary veterinary care in the UK in 2013. PLoS ONE, 14(6), e0217928. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0217928

The Bulldog is a popular companion breed in the UK despite widely reported disease predispositions. This study aimed to characterise the demography, mortality and common disorders of Bulldogs under veterinary care in the UK during 2013. VetCompass co... Read More about Disorders of Bulldogs under primary veterinary care in the UK in 2013.