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A hidden Markov model-based stride segmentation technique applied to equine inertial sensor trunk movement data

Pfau, T; Ferrari, M; Parsons, K J; Wilson, A M

Authors

T Pfau

M Ferrari

K J Parsons

A M Wilson



Abstract

Inertial sensors are now sufficiently small and lightweight to be used for the collection of large datasets of both humans and animals. However, processing of these large datasets requires a certain degree of automation to achieve realistic workloads. Hidden Markov models (HMMs) are widely used stochastic pattern recognition tools and enable classification of non-stationary data. Here we apply HMMs to identify and segment into strides, data collected from a trunk-mounted six degrees of freedom inertial sensor in galloping Thoroughbred racehorses. A data set comprising mixed gait sequences from seven horses was subdivided into training, cross-validation and independent test set. Manual gallop stride segmentations were created and used for training as well as for evaluating cross-validation and test set performance. On the test set, 91% of the strides were accurately detected to lie within +/- 40 ms (

Citation

Pfau, T., Ferrari, M., Parsons, K. J., & Wilson, A. M. A hidden Markov model-based stride segmentation technique applied to equine inertial sensor trunk movement data. Journal of Biomechanics, 41(1), 216-220. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2007.08.004

Journal Article Type Other
Deposit Date Nov 11, 2014
Journal JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS
Print ISSN 0021-9290
Publisher Elsevier
Volume 41
Issue 1
Pages 216-220
DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2007.08.004
Public URL https://rvc-repository.worktribe.com/output/1430570