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Avian mite dermatitis: Diagnostic challenges and unmet needs (2018)
Journal Article
Kavallari, A., Kuester, T., Papadopoulos, E., Hondema, L. S., Øines, Ø., Skov, J., Sparagano, O., & Tiligada, E. (2018). Avian mite dermatitis: Diagnostic challenges and unmet needs. Parasite Immunology, 40(8), e12539. https://doi.org/10.1111/pim.12539

The avian mite Dermanyssus gallinae (poultry red mite, PRM) is of major economic and veterinary importance for the poultry and egg industry worldwide. The accumulating reports on the opportunistic nonavian feeding of D. gallinae raise concerns on PRM... Read More about Avian mite dermatitis: Diagnostic challenges and unmet needs.

Disrupting myeloid-specific LXRa phosphorylation promotes FoxM1 expression and modulates atherosclerosis by inducing macrophage proliferation (2018)
Journal Article
Gage, M. C., Becares, N., Louie, R., Waddington, K. E., Zhang, Y., Tittanegro, T. H., Rodriguez-Lorenzo, S., Jathanna, A., Pourcet, B., Pello, O., De La Rosa, J. V., Castrillo, A., & Pineda-Torra, I. (2018). Disrupting myeloid-specific LXRa phosphorylation promotes FoxM1 expression and modulates atherosclerosis by inducing macrophage proliferation. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1721245115

Macrophages are key immune cells for the initiation and development of atherosclerotic lesions. However, the macrophage regulatory nodes that determine how lesions progress in response to dietary challenges are not fully understood. Liver X receptors... Read More about Disrupting myeloid-specific LXRa phosphorylation promotes FoxM1 expression and modulates atherosclerosis by inducing macrophage proliferation.

Identity, environment and mental wellbeing in the veterinary profession (2018)
Journal Article
Armitage-Chan, E., & May, S. A. (2018). Identity, environment and mental wellbeing in the veterinary profession. Veterinary Record, 183(2), https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.104724

Mental health and career dissatisfaction are of increasing concern to the veterinary profession. The influence of identity on the psychological wellbeing of veterinarians has not been widely explored. Twelve recent veterinary graduates were enrolled... Read More about Identity, environment and mental wellbeing in the veterinary profession.

Bicipital Tendinopathy and Carpal Valgus Following a Distant Direct Thoracoabdominal Skin Flap in a German Shepherd with Necrotizing Fasciitis (2018)
Journal Article
Mielke, B., Kulendra, N. J., Halfacree, Z. J., & Kulendra, E. R. (2018). Bicipital Tendinopathy and Carpal Valgus Following a Distant Direct Thoracoabdominal Skin Flap in a German Shepherd with Necrotizing Fasciitis. https://doi.org/10.5326/JAAHA-MS-6616

A 4 mo old German shepherd dog was presented following an acute onset lameness and swelling of the thoracic limb. Clinical signs, surgical findings, and culture results were consistent with a diagnosis of necrotizing fasciitis. Initial management con... Read More about Bicipital Tendinopathy and Carpal Valgus Following a Distant Direct Thoracoabdominal Skin Flap in a German Shepherd with Necrotizing Fasciitis.

Microbial diversity and community composition of caecal microbiota in commercial and indigenous Indian chickens determined using 16s rDNA amplicon sequencing (2018)
Journal Article
Pandit, R. J., Hinsu, A. T., Patel, N. V., Koringa, P. G., Jakhesara, S. J., Thakkar, J. R., Shah, T. M., Limon, G., Psifidi, A., Guitian, J., Hume, D. A., Tomley, F. M., Rank, D. N., Raman, M., Tirumurugaan, K. G., Blake, D. P., & Joshi, C. G. (2018). Microbial diversity and community composition of caecal microbiota in commercial and indigenous Indian chickens determined using 16s rDNA amplicon sequencing. Microbiome, 6, 115. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40168-018-0501-9

Cell specific microvesicles vary with season and disease predisposition in healthy and previously laminitic ponies (2018)
Journal Article
Finding, E. J. T., Lawson, C., Elliott, J., Harris, P. A., & Menzies-Gow, N. J. (2018). Cell specific microvesicles vary with season and disease predisposition in healthy and previously laminitic ponies. Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2018.06.001

Microvesicles are small (up to 1 μm) vesicles found in plasma and other bodily fluids. They are recognised as part of the normal system of inter-cellular communication but altered numbers are also used as biomarkers of disease. Microvesicles have not... Read More about Cell specific microvesicles vary with season and disease predisposition in healthy and previously laminitic ponies.

Evaluation of pigeon egg yolk for post thaw quality, enzyme leakage and fertility of buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bull spermatozoa (2018)
Journal Article
Akhter, S., Rakha, B. A., Ansari, M. S., Iqbal, S., & Khalid, M. (2018). Evaluation of pigeon egg yolk for post thaw quality, enzyme leakage and fertility of buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bull spermatozoa. Theriogenology, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2018.06.019

Egg yolk is used as a cryoprotectant in semen preservation. However, its composition varies according to the species which may influence its effectiveness during the freeze-thaw process. Therefore, study was conducted to identify the optimum level of... Read More about Evaluation of pigeon egg yolk for post thaw quality, enzyme leakage and fertility of buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bull spermatozoa.

Seasonal and dietary influences on adipose tissue and systemic gene expression in control and previously laminitic ponies (2018)
Journal Article
Timpson, A., De Mestre, A. M., Elliott, J., Harris, P. A., Cheng, Z. R., Mirczuk, S. M., Callan, L., Rainbow, L., & Menzies-Gow, N. J. (2018). Seasonal and dietary influences on adipose tissue and systemic gene expression in control and previously laminitic ponies. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2018.06.009

The aims of the study were to determine whether adipose tissue global gene expression (i) differs between never laminitic (NL) and previously laminitic (PL) ponies; (ii) is influenced by season and/or a diet designed to simulate spring grass and (iii... Read More about Seasonal and dietary influences on adipose tissue and systemic gene expression in control and previously laminitic ponies.

Effect of a unilateral hind limb orthotic lift on upper body movement symmetry in the trotting horse (2018)
Journal Article
Vertz, J., Deblanc, D., Rhodin, M., & Pfau, T. (2018). Effect of a unilateral hind limb orthotic lift on upper body movement symmetry in the trotting horse. PLoS ONE, 13(6), e0199447. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0199447

In trotting horses, movement asymmetry is associated with ground reaction force asymmetry. In humans, limb length differences influence contralateral force production. Here we investigate whether horses, in immediate reaction to limb length changes,... Read More about Effect of a unilateral hind limb orthotic lift on upper body movement symmetry in the trotting horse.

Relationship between saddle and rider kinematics, horse locomotion and thoracolumbar pressures in sound horses (2018)
Journal Article
Mackechnie-Guire, R., Mackechnie-Guire, E., Fisher, M., Mathie, H., Bush, R., Pfau, T., & Weller, R. (2018). Relationship between saddle and rider kinematics, horse locomotion and thoracolumbar pressures in sound horses. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2018.06.003

Reason for performing the study: Saddle fit is considered to be a crucial factor for the health and performance of horses, yet there is a paucity of scientific data. Objective: To determine the relationship between saddle and rider kinematics, horse... Read More about Relationship between saddle and rider kinematics, horse locomotion and thoracolumbar pressures in sound horses.

Construction of Red Fox Chromosomal Fragments from the Short-Read Genome Assembly (2018)
Journal Article
Rando, H., Farré, M., Robson, M., Won, N., Johnson, J., Buch, R., Bastounes, E., Xiang, X., Feng, S., Liu, S., Xiong, Z., Kim, J., Zhang, G., Trut, L., Larkin, D. M., & Kukekova, A. (2018). Construction of Red Fox Chromosomal Fragments from the Short-Read Genome Assembly. Genes, 9(6), 308. https://doi.org/10.3390/genes9060308

The genome of a red fox (Vulpes vulpes) was recently sequenced and assembled using next-generation sequencing (NGS). The assembly is of high quality, with 94X coverage and a scaffold N50 of 11.8 Mbp, but is split into 676,878 scaffolds, some of which... Read More about Construction of Red Fox Chromosomal Fragments from the Short-Read Genome Assembly.

Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells do not enhance intra-synovial tendon healing despite engraftment and homing to niches within the synovium (2018)
Journal Article
Khan, M. R., Dudhia, J., David, F. H., De Godoy, R., Mehra, V., Hughes, G., Dakin, S. G., Carr, A. J., Goodship, A. E., & Smith, R. K. W. (2018). Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells do not enhance intra-synovial tendon healing despite engraftment and homing to niches within the synovium. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-018-0900-7

Intra-synovial tendon injuries display poor healing, which often results in reduced functionality and pain. A lack of effective therapeutic options has led to experimental approaches to augment natural tendon repair with autologous mesenchymal stem c... Read More about Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells do not enhance intra-synovial tendon healing despite engraftment and homing to niches within the synovium.

A novel kinematics analysis method using quaternion interpolation – a case study in frog jumping (2018)
Journal Article
Richards, C. T., & Porro, L. B. (2018). A novel kinematics analysis method using quaternion interpolation – a case study in frog jumping. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 454, 410-424. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2018.06.010

Spherical Linear Interpolation (SLERP) has long been used in computer animation to interpolate movements between two 3D orientations. We developed a forward kinematics (FK) approach using quaternions and SLERP to predict how frogs modulate jump kinem... Read More about A novel kinematics analysis method using quaternion interpolation – a case study in frog jumping.