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Bruxism in awake dogs as a clinical sign of forebrain disease: 4 cases (2022)
Journal Article
Liatis, T., Madden, M., & Marioni-Henry, K. (2023). Bruxism in awake dogs as a clinical sign of forebrain disease: 4 cases. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16570

Background Bruxism is a repetitive masticatory muscle activity characterized by clenching or grinding of the teeth, or by bracing or thrusting of the mandible, or both. Objectives To investigate whether bruxism in awake dogs could be associated with... Read More about Bruxism in awake dogs as a clinical sign of forebrain disease: 4 cases.

Microbiological risk ranking of foodborne pathogens and food products in scarce-data settings (2022)
Journal Article
Crotta, M., Prakashbabu, B., Holt, H., Swift, B., Pedada, V., Shaik, T., Kaur, P., Bedi, J., Tumati, S., & Guitian, J. (2022). Microbiological risk ranking of foodborne pathogens and food products in scarce-data settings. Food Control, 141, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2022.109152

In the absence of epidemiological, microbiological or outbreak data, systematic identification of the hazards and food products posing the higher risk to the consumers is challenging. It is usually in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs), where t... Read More about Microbiological risk ranking of foodborne pathogens and food products in scarce-data settings.

Impact of host age on viral and bacterial communities in a waterbird population (2022)
Journal Article
Hill, S. C., François, S., Thézé, J., Smith, A., Simmonds, P., Perrins, C., Van Der Hoek, L., & Pybus, O. (in press). Impact of host age on viral and bacterial communities in a waterbird population. ISME Journal,

Wildlife harbour pathogens that can harm human or livestock health and are the source of most emerging infectious diseases. It is rarely considered how changes in wildlife population age-structures or how age-stratified behaviours might alter the lev... Read More about Impact of host age on viral and bacterial communities in a waterbird population.

A functional eEF2K-eEF2 pathway in the NAc is critical for the expression of cocaine-induced psychomotor sensitisation and conditioned place preference (2022)
Journal Article
Beiser, T., Lisniansky, E., Weitz, M., Bingor, A., Grad, E., Rosenblum, K., Thornton, C., & Yaka, R. (2022). A functional eEF2K-eEF2 pathway in the NAc is critical for the expression of cocaine-induced psychomotor sensitisation and conditioned place preference. Translational Psychiatry, 12, Article 460. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-022-02232-1

Recent evidence links synaptic plasticity and mRNA translation, via the eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase (eEF2K) and its only known substrate, eEF2. However, the involvement of the eEF2 pathway in cocaine-induced neuroadaptations and cocaine-ind... Read More about A functional eEF2K-eEF2 pathway in the NAc is critical for the expression of cocaine-induced psychomotor sensitisation and conditioned place preference.

Use of Transversus Abdominis Plane and Intercostal Blocks in Bitches Undergoing Laparoscopic Ovariectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial (2022)
Journal Article
Paolini, A., Santoro, F., Bianchi, A., Collivignarelli, F., Vignoli, M., Scialanca, S., Parrillo, S., Falerno, I., De Bonis, A., Rosto, M., & Tamburro, R. (2022). Use of Transversus Abdominis Plane and Intercostal Blocks in Bitches Undergoing Laparoscopic Ovariectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Veterinary Sciences, 9(11), https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci9110604

Simple Summary In humans and small animals, the advantages of loco-regional anesthesia include lower peri-operative opioid consumption and less related side effects. Regional techniques which can be used to desensitize the entire abdominal wall in do... Read More about Use of Transversus Abdominis Plane and Intercostal Blocks in Bitches Undergoing Laparoscopic Ovariectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Processed foods purchase profiles in urban India in 2013 and 2016: a cluster and multivariate analysis (2022)
Journal Article
Tak, M., Law, C., Green, R., Shankar, B., & Cornelsen, L. (2022). Processed foods purchase profiles in urban India in 2013 and 2016: a cluster and multivariate analysis. BMJ Open, 12(10), https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-062254

Objectives Sales of ultraprocessed foods (UPFs) and beverages are rising in low-income and middle-income countries. Such foods are often linked with weight gain, obesity, type 2 diabetes and hypertension-diseases that are on the rise in India. This p... Read More about Processed foods purchase profiles in urban India in 2013 and 2016: a cluster and multivariate analysis.

Interspecies Transmission from Pigs to Ferrets of Antigenically Distinct Swine H1 Influenza A Viruses with Reduced Reactivity to Candidate Vaccine Virus Antisera as Measures of Relative Zoonotic Risk (2022)
Journal Article
Kimble, J., Souza, C., Anderson, T., Arendsee, Z., Hufnagel, D., Young, K., Lewis, N., Davis, C., Thor, S., & Baker, A. (2022). Interspecies Transmission from Pigs to Ferrets of Antigenically Distinct Swine H1 Influenza A Viruses with Reduced Reactivity to Candidate Vaccine Virus Antisera as Measures of Relative Zoonotic Risk. Viruses, 14(11), https://doi.org/10.3390/v14112398

During the last decade, endemic swine H1 influenza A viruses (IAV) from six different genetic clades of the hemagglutinin gene caused zoonotic infections in humans. The majority of zoonotic events with swine IAV were restricted to a single case with... Read More about Interspecies Transmission from Pigs to Ferrets of Antigenically Distinct Swine H1 Influenza A Viruses with Reduced Reactivity to Candidate Vaccine Virus Antisera as Measures of Relative Zoonotic Risk.

Apicoplast ribosomal protein S10-V127M enhances artemisinin resistance of a Kelch13 transgenic Plasmodium falciparum (2022)
Journal Article
Kampoun, T., Srichairatanakool, S., Prommana, P., Shaw, P. J., Green, J. L., Knuepfer, E., Holder, A. A., & Uthaipibull, C. (in press). Apicoplast ribosomal protein S10-V127M enhances artemisinin resistance of a Kelch13 transgenic Plasmodium falciparum. Malaria Journal, 21(1), Article 302. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-022-04330-3

Background: The resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to artemisinin-based (ART) drugs, the front-line drug family
used in artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) for treatment of malaria, is of great concern. Mutations in the
kelch13 (k13) gene... Read More about Apicoplast ribosomal protein S10-V127M enhances artemisinin resistance of a Kelch13 transgenic Plasmodium falciparum.

Increasing flower species richness in agricultural landscapes alters insect pollinator networks: Implications for bee health and competition (2022)
Journal Article
Doublet, V., Doyle, T., Refoy, I., Hedges, S., Carvell, C., Brown, M., & Wilfert, L. (2022). Increasing flower species richness in agricultural landscapes alters insect pollinator networks: Implications for bee health and competition. Ecology and Evolution, 12(10), https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.9442

Ecological restoration programs are established to reverse land degradation, mitigate biodiversity loss, and reinstate ecosystem services. Following recent agricultural intensification that led to a decrease in flower diversity and density in rural a... Read More about Increasing flower species richness in agricultural landscapes alters insect pollinator networks: Implications for bee health and competition.

Antibiotic usage practices and its drivers in commercial chicken production in Bangladesh (2022)
Journal Article
Chowdhury, S., Fournié, G., Blake, D., Henning, J., Conway, P., Hoque, M. A., Ghosh, S., Parveen, S., Biswas, P. K., Akhtar, Z., Islam, K., Islam, M. A., Rashid, M. M., Pelligand, L., Khan, Z. H., Rahman, M., Tomley, F., Debnath, N., & Chowdhury, F. (2022). Antibiotic usage practices and its drivers in commercial chicken production in Bangladesh. PLoS ONE, 17(10), e0276158. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0276158

Irrational and inappropriate use of antibiotics in commercial chicken production can contribute to the development of antimicrobial resistance. We aimed to assess antibiotic usage in commercial chicken production in Bangladesh, and identify factors a... Read More about Antibiotic usage practices and its drivers in commercial chicken production in Bangladesh.

A Meta-Analysis to Estimate Prevalence of Resistance to Tetracyclines and Third Generation Cephalosporins in Enterobacteriaceae Isolated from Food Crops (2022)
Journal Article
Brunn, A., Roustit, M., Kadri-Alabi, Z., Guardabassi, L., & Waage, J. (2022). A Meta-Analysis to Estimate Prevalence of Resistance to Tetracyclines and Third Generation Cephalosporins in Enterobacteriaceae Isolated from Food Crops. Antibiotics, 11(10), https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics11101424

Application of human and animal waste to fields and water sources and on-farm antimicrobial usage are documented contributors to the occurrence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in agricultural domains. This meta-analysis aimed to determine the preva... Read More about A Meta-Analysis to Estimate Prevalence of Resistance to Tetracyclines and Third Generation Cephalosporins in Enterobacteriaceae Isolated from Food Crops.

Rational determination of cefazolin dosage regimen in horses based on pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics principles and Monte Carlo simulations (2022)
Journal Article
Kuroda, T., Minamijima, Y., Mita, H., Tamura, N., Fukuda, K., Kuwano, A., Toutain, P., & Sato, F. (2022). Rational determination of cefazolin dosage regimen in horses based on pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics principles and Monte Carlo simulations. Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, https://doi.org/10.1111/jvp.13099

A pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) approach was used to determine
the best empirical dosage regimen of cefazolin (CEZ) after intramuscular (IM) administration
of CEZ in horses. Seven horses received a single IM or intravenous (IV) administ... Read More about Rational determination of cefazolin dosage regimen in horses based on pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics principles and Monte Carlo simulations.

Newcastle Disease Genotype VII Prevalence in Poultry and Wild Birds in Egypt (2022)
Journal Article
Eid, A., Hussein, A., Hassanin, O., Elbakrey, R., Daines, R., Sadeyen, J., Abdien, H., Chrzastek, K., & Iqbal, M. (2022). Newcastle Disease Genotype VII Prevalence in Poultry and Wild Birds in Egypt. Viruses, 14(10), https://doi.org/10.3390/v14102244

Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV) genotype VII is a highly pathogenic Orthoavulavirus that has caused multiple outbreaks among poultry in Egypt since 2011. This study aimed to observe the prevalence and genetic diversity of NDV prevailing in domestic and... Read More about Newcastle Disease Genotype VII Prevalence in Poultry and Wild Birds in Egypt.

Potential drivers for schistosomiasis persistence: Population genetic analyses from a cluster-randomized urogenital schistosomiasis elimination trial across the Zanzibar islands (2022)
Journal Article
Pennance, T., Neves, M. I., Webster, B. L., Gower, C. M., Knopp, S., Khamis, I. S., Ame, S. M., Ali, S. M., Rabone, M., Emery, A., Allan, F., Muhsin, M. A., Suleiman, K. R., Kabole, F., Walker, M., Rollinson, D., & Webster, J. P. (2022). Potential drivers for schistosomiasis persistence: Population genetic analyses from a cluster-randomized urogenital schistosomiasis elimination trial across the Zanzibar islands. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 16(10), e0010419. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0010419

The dinosaurian femoral head experienced a morphogenetic shift from torsion to growth along the avian stem (2022)
Journal Article
Hutchinson, J. (2022). The dinosaurian femoral head experienced a morphogenetic shift from torsion to growth along the avian stem. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2022.0740

"The dinosaurian femoral head experienced a cryptic evolutionary shift in morphogenetic process." The evolution of birds-and their highly derived locomotion-from their terrestrial dinosaurian ancestors has captured scientific interest for generations... Read More about The dinosaurian femoral head experienced a morphogenetic shift from torsion to growth along the avian stem.

Evidence-based recruitment. Part 2: best practice for interviewing and selection (2022)
Journal Article
Perrin, H. (2022). Evidence-based recruitment. Part 2: best practice for interviewing and selection. In Practice, 44(8), 483-489. https://doi.org/10.1002/inpr.251

In the current recruitment climate, interviewing candidates for a vacancy in your practice is a two-way process. Are they the right fit for you, and are you the right fit for them? This article is the second in a three-part series on evidence-based r... Read More about Evidence-based recruitment. Part 2: best practice for interviewing and selection.

Metabolic fingerprinting of dogs with idiopathic epilepsy receiving a ketogenic medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) oil (2022)
Journal Article
Berk, B., Ottka, C., Law, T., Packer, R., Wessmann, A., Bathen-Nothen, A., Jokinen, T., Knebel, A., Tipold, A., Lohi, H., & Volk, H. (2022). Metabolic fingerprinting of dogs with idiopathic epilepsy receiving a ketogenic medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) oil. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 9, https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2022.935430

Consumption of medium-chain triglycerides (MCT) has been shown to improve seizure control, reduce behavioural comorbidities and improve cognitive function in epileptic dogs. However, the exact metabolic pathways affected by dietary MCT remain poorly... Read More about Metabolic fingerprinting of dogs with idiopathic epilepsy receiving a ketogenic medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) oil.

Changes in Head, Withers, and Pelvis Movement Asymmetry in Lame Horses as a Function of Diagnostic Anesthesia Outcome, Surface and Direction (2022)
Journal Article
Marunova, E., Hoenecke, K., Fiske-Jackson, A., Smith, R., Bolt, D., Perrier, M., Gerdes, C., Hernlund, E., Rhodin, M., & Pfau, T. (2022). Changes in Head, Withers, and Pelvis Movement Asymmetry in Lame Horses as a Function of Diagnostic Anesthesia Outcome, Surface and Direction. Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, 118, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2022.104136

Evaluation of diagnostic anesthesia during equine lameness examination requires comparison of com-plex movement patterns and can be influenced by expectation bias. There is limited research about how changes in movement asymmetries after successful a... Read More about Changes in Head, Withers, and Pelvis Movement Asymmetry in Lame Horses as a Function of Diagnostic Anesthesia Outcome, Surface and Direction.